Overview
The Office of Administrative Law Judges (OALJ) adjudicates several types of immigration-related cases that originate from the Employment and Training Administration. The Board of Alien Labor Certification Appeals (BALCA) principally hears appeals brought by employers whose applications to certify non-U.S. citizens to work in the U.S. have been denied.
Individual ALJs also adjudicate cases involving non-immigrant worker programs, such as H-1B, H-2A and H-2B cases brought by the Wage and Hour Division. See Information for Aliens and Employers.
Interested persons may obtain information about the status of a BALCA appeal or immigration case by using the Case Status Lookup.
Secretarial Review
Notice of Secretary's Withdrawal of Jurisdiction, Overlook Harvesting Co., LLC, 2021-TLN-00205 (Dec. 3, 2021)
Laws
Immigration and Nationality Act
8 U.S.C. § 1101 Definitions.
8 U.S.C. § 1182 Inadmissible aliens.
8 U.S.C. § 1184 Admission of nonimmigrants.
Code of Federal Regulations
Temporary Employment of Foreign Workers in the United States
20 C.F.R. Part 655 (ETA certification) (eCFR.gov)
29 C.F.R. Part 501 (WHD enforcement) (eCFR.gov)
Permanent Employment of Aliens in the United States
20 C.F.R. Part 656 (eCFR.gov)
BALCA Administration
Notice of Internal Board En Banc Procedures (Eff. Feb. 26, 2019; reissued as Memorandum Jan. 24, 2020)
Designation of USDOL ALJs Serving on BALCA, 2025-MIS-00003 (Chief ALJ June 4, 2025) (Memorandum)
Texts
Prevailing Wage Guidance (Nov. 2009)
Caselists
Federal Court Decisions
Selected decisions relating to permanent and temporary alien labor certification.ACM Decisions
Alien crew members for longshore activities in U.S. ports (WHD enforcement actions); Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. 1288(c) and (d); 20 C.F.R. Part 655, Subpart G (D cases)ARN Decisions
Alien registered nurses; Immigration Nursing Relief Act of 1989; 20 C.F.R. Part 655, Subparts D and E (H1-A cases), and 20 C.F.R. Part 655, Subparts L and M (H1-C cases)ETA, ESA, JSA and WPA Decisions
The Job Service Complaint System; Wagner-Peyser Act of 1933, as amended, 29 U.S.C. 49 et seq.; 38 U.S.C. Chapters 41 and 42; 20 C.F.R. Part 658JSW Decisions
Prevailing wage determination appeals during investigation into an employer's H-1B labor condition application (LCA); 20 C.F.R. § 655.731(d)LCA Decisions
Labor condition applications (LCA) (H-1B - WHD enforcement); 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b), 1182(n); 20 C.F.R. Part 655, Subparts H and IPED Decisions
Debarment and revocation appeals (PERM, H-1B, and H-2B); 20 C.F.R. § 655.31(e)(4) and (5); 20 C.F.R. § 655.182(f)(2) and (3); 20 C.F.R. § 655.171(b) and 655.181(b)(2) and (3); 20 C.F.R. §§ 656.26(a), 656.31(f), 656.32.PWD Decisions
Prevailing wage determination appeals (PERM, H-1B, and H-2B labor certification applications)TAE Decisions
Temporary alien employment (H-2A and H-2B visas - WHD enforcement); Immigration & Nationality Act, 8 USC 1101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(a); 1188(c); 29 C.F.R. Part 501TLC Decisions
Temporary labor certification determinations (H-2A visas - ETA actions); 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(a); 1188(c); 20 C.F.R. Part 655, Subpart BTLN Decisions
Temporary labor certification determinations (H-2B visa - ETA actions); 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(b); 20 C.F.R. Part 655, Subpart ATNE Decisions
Temporary nonagricultural alien employment (H-2B visas - WHD enforcement); 20 C.F.R. § 655.71For decisions involving the Migrant and Seasonal Agricultural Workers Protection Act ("MSP"), see the Miscellaneous Traditional caselist.
Job Descriptions
Wage Information
Additional Information
Employment and Training Administration (ETA)
Wage and Hour Division (WHD)
Wage and Hour Division (Immigration Programs)
Office of the Solicitor (SOL)
Division of Employment and Training Legal Services (ETA cases)
Division of Fair Labor Standards (WHD cases)
Regional Offices (WHD cases)