These plain-language reports summarize current evidence on important labor topics. Synthesis reports summarize the evidence based and identity gaps in current literature.
Findings:
- The majority of reemployment interventions reduced weeks of benefit receipt and amount of benefits paid.
- The reemployment interventions had varying degrees of effectiveness.
- The Reemployment and Eligibility Assistance (REA) program boosted short-and long-term employment and earnings.
- Job search assistance (JSA) services had favorable impacts on all outcomes examined, but employment and earnings impacts varied over time.
- Reemployment bonuses appear to work in the short term, but their long-term effects are not known.
- Lighter-touch interventions, such as profiling and changing employer contact requirements,yield more limited benefits.
Registered Apprenticeship and Work-Based Learning Synthesis
Findings:
- Sectoral training and employment programs that offered specific pathways for occupational training and other career supports improved education and training outcomes, and some improved employment or earnings.
- Subsidized and transitional employment improved employment and earnings in the short term.
- Registered Apprenticeship (RA) improved employment and earnings, but the evidence base is small.
- WIA training services had more favorable impacts on employment and earnings outcomes in the long term than in the short term, though these outcomes were mixed overall.
Research Synthesis: Opportunities for Youth
Findings:
- Successful programs often involved a substantial time commitment from participating youth.
- Many successful programs involved a job placement component or job search assistance.
- Positive impacts tended to be realized in the short term and fade over time.
- More information is needed on the replicability of some programs.